A Recipe for repairing our Rock Saw  May 12th, 2020. Yoshio Okamoto

日本語の解説ページはこちらです. 

※ This repair needs some craftsman skills for using metal tools and maintenance.

<<What is our trouble?>>

The bench-grinder based Rock saw has a unique drawback.
The motor shaft is directly connected to the water tank, so the water invades through the inside of motor housing,
particularly in the steel bearing. This water and stone powder causes rusting of steel ball bearings.
Therefore, after a long time using, due to the rusting of steel balls, the shaft suddenly stacked and can not rotate anymore.

<Solution>

To change the stacked bearing to stainless steel made one, and to clean up the inside of motor housing.
However, to the structure of this directly connected motor system, the next trouble might occur.

Now, I show here my repairing of May 2020.
Mr. Rei Mitsuhashi, who already had the same trouble in his machine, provided me useful suggestions and discussions.

<Procedure> (Please take your own risk!)

1) Remove the saw blade, arbor, and water tank.
2) Remove the motor housing.
3) Check the bearing.
4) Change the stacked bearing to new stainless one
5) Clean up the inside of the motor and the motor rod.
6) To prevent the water invasion through the motor rod.

<Parts to need>

1) Stainless steel bearing
2) Bearing puller or equivalent tool (may something can be alternative)
3) Adhesive for metal
4) Thin aluminum plate (0.5mm thickness)
5) Gear grease, silicon oil, manicure remover

Here are photos and captions,

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At one week before the stack., This was a demonstration of cutting and grinding at a stone shop. At this time, there is no problem with our machines. On the next day, we cut the stone samples from the stone shop at my house; there is still no problem with my rock saw. However, after a half week, suddenly, the motor stack!!
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The motor housing was fully opened after a little bit of tough work. In the next photos, explain a procedure. Remove the saw table (aluminum plate), and remove the diamond saw blade.
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The aluminum arbor stacked on the motor rod, so I sprayed silicon oil spray and wait an hour.
After that, remove slowly the arbor using a fat minus driver.   

If the arbor begin to move, then cramp by a prayer and remove with rotary motion.

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On the side of the water tank, you can see some stone powder spill out with water from the rod hole.
Also, you can see the wide space between the motor rod and the housing. So much water and powder invaded into the motor housing. The stacked bearing is just inside of the rod hole of the housing.

For taking the grinder housing apart, four long thin bolts are unscrewed with the nuts of a counterpart are holding.
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After four screws are unscrewed, the tapered side cover is taking apart. A plastic hammer is used to move the cover moving outside. If you can see a narrow space appeared, then a minus driver is employed to extend the space. A hammering the cover perpendicular to the motor rod, and use the minus driver to make the space extender, finally the cover is removed.

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At the same time, for removing the motor rod, it is necessary to remove the counterpart grinding stone. So, I try to remove the grinding stone. But I found the screw is left screw (reverse screw!). So, please take care of the direction of the spanner rotation.
Finally we get the motor rod like this. The bearing we can see is not stacked bearing. The stacked bearing is in my left hand side cover.

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Then we get the motor rod and the bearing from the cover.

The cover bottom is the space for bearing installed. Now, we found a tine spring for press the rod with lateral direction. Unfortunately, I forget to take a photo of this spring.
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The rotor and the rod. Right-hand side bearing is stacked.
This is the driving coil of the motor. However, at the bottom of this housing, we can found stone powder. It means invaded water was coming to the center bottom of the motor. Of course, the coil is not to touch the cover electronically; however, it is necessary to make a line connected to the ground for avoiding electric shock!.
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The rusting bearing and the rod. After spraying silicon oil, it begins to remove the bearing. In this case, a professional uses a bearing remover; however, we use the standard tools like spanners or pliers. To put a plier on the bearing and hit it with a hammer to remove it downward. A wooden board is used to keep the rod on the floor to avoid the floor broken. It needs to move slowly and be careful.
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The bearing was removed safely. After that, we remove the rust by sandpaper and spray silicone oil.

On the rotor, I used transparent acrylic lacquer to prevent rusting; however, this caused a problem. The original paint was melt and caused many air bubbles, so I had to remove them using a cutter knife. Don’t do anything unnecessary.
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I used a cutter to remove the excess air bubbles.
After polishing the shaft with sandpaper, I put too much force on my fingers and made a painful blister on the right hand thumb!
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Stainless steel bearings to replace. Purchased from a Netshop (about 500 yen). I bought one more as a spare. It is a very general one. However, choose one with rubber seals.
Next, we need an auxiliary pipe to fix the bearing onto the shaft, so we purchase a pipe named iron nipple pipe from a DIY center. This inner width is 16mm and fits the shaft radii with 1mm space for the 15mm shat.
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Then the bearing is put in the middle of the shaft and hit the covering pipe with a hammer to the left carefully. The space of the bearing is seen left of the photo. 
Next, we use an aluminum plate and some amount of grease for preventing invasion by the water. Also, we need glue for metal.
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In our original motor, you can find a wide space for an invasion of water. 
Therefore, we fill the space by grease, and you can find a donut-like narrow hollow at the end of the motor housing.
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The water cover is made from a thin aluminum plate 0.5mm thickness, And the center hole is drilled by a hand reamer with spaceless to the motor shaft. Also, we need to drill three holes to fix the plate to the motor housing.

The plate for preventing water covers the end of the motor housing. The adhesive for metal is now waiting for fixed. For putting adhesive, it is important to clean up the surface to remove the grease and oil with acetone (manicure remover). The blue tube is grease, and the yellow one is an adhesive for metal. The space between the motor shaft and the water cover is very narrow. The first repairing day is over, and we wait for the fix of adhesive.
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On the next day, the water tank is assembled on the motor housing with the three bolts, and one for the machine base. The details are as follows,

http://seagull.stars.ne.jp/2019_Rock_Saw/index.html
Next, it needs to assemble the arbors and a diamond saw blade.

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The diamond saw is fixed by two aluminum arbors.
The aluminum table (the water tank cover) is also attached.
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Reassembled rock saw now started on the switch, however, it could not rotate! This may cause by  the friction of water cover and the shaft. So, the second time, we help the rotation by hand, then the rotation starts successfully!

After that, we tried to cut some samples. No trouble happens. We do not know about the potential of stainless steel bearing, so we have to wait a long time to evaluate this repairing. 


Copyright(c) by Y.Okamoto 2020, All rights reserved.